what are the parts of a pool called

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

A swimming pool is a great way to stay cool and have fun during hot days. However, it can be challenging to understand the different parts and components that make up the entire pool system. Knowing about the different parts of a pool and their functioning is essential to maintain and operate a swimming pool effectively. In this article, we will discuss the parts of a pool and their functionality.

1. The Pool Shell

The pool shell is the most significant part of a swimming pool. It is the structure that holds the water and determines the shape and size of the swimming pool. The pool shell is typically made of fiberglass, vinyl, or concrete.

- Fiberglass: Fiberglass is an excellent option for pool shells as it requires minimal maintenance and is durable. They are available in various sizes and shapes, and the molding process results in a smooth finish.

- Vinyl: This material is affordable and customizable, making it a popular option for pool shells. However, vinyl requires more care and attention than other materials.

- Concrete: Concrete is a traditional option for pool shells but requires the most maintenance. However, it is mostly used for custom pools, as it provides a wide range of design options.

2. Pool Filtration System

Pool filtration systems are the essential parts of a pool that keep the water clean and clear. It consists of several components that work together to keep the pool water pure. The filtration system includes the following parts:

- Skimmer: The skimmer is the first part of the pool's filtration system. It is a small device connected to the pool that sucks in water, collecting debris and particles floating on the surface.

- Pump: The pump is the primary motorized device that powers the filtration process. It circulates water through the pool and filtration equipment.

- Filter: The filter is what captures and eliminates debris and particles from pool water. You can choose from the options of sand, cartridge, and diatomaceous earth (DE) filters.

- Return: The return is a part of the filtration system that brings filtered water back into the pool.

3. Pool Chemical Control System

The Pool Chemical Control System is a combination of several mechanisms that keep the pool water clean and safe to swim. The system involves the following two parts:

- Chlorine or alternative sanitization system: Sanitizing the pool is the most critical aspect of maintaining a swimming pool. It helps us to remove bacteria and other harmful elements from the water. Chlorine or other alternatives such as saltwater or ionization systems can sanitize pools.

- pH Control: The pH levels of your pool water influence the overall condition of your pool. Maintaining the correct pH levels (7.2 to 7.8) makes the pool safe to swim and helps prevent pool equipment's corrosion.

4. Pool Heating System

Pool heating systems help keep the water warmer and thus prolong the swimming season. There are three types of pool heating system that you can pick from:

- Solar panels: Solar panels use solar power to heat pool water. It is a cost-efficient option for those who live in regions with adequate sunlight.

- Heat pumps: Heat pumps extract heat from the air and transfer it to the pool water. They are more expensive than a solar system but are more efficient.

- Gas heaters: Gas heaters rely on natural gas or propane to heat pool water. The temperature of the pool can be regulated more easily than other options, but it can be expensive.

5. Accessories

Pool accessories are the additional components you can choose to add to your pool. These accessories enhance the functionality and esthetic appeal of the pool area.

- Pool Cover: A pool cover is a great accessory to have. It helps your pool retain heat and reduces evaporation, and saves you money on heating and cleaning costs.

- Pool Lighting: Adding lighting to your pool can make it visually stunning at night. You can choose from an array of lighting options from LED to solar lighting.

- Pool Step and Ladders: Getting in and out of a pool can be challenging, especially for those who have mobility problems. Installing pool steps or ladders can make it easier to enter and exit the pool.

In conclusion, a swimming pool is a great addition to your home. Knowing about the different parts and systems that make up a pool and their functionality is vital for maintaining and operating a pool efficiently. Ensuring that your pool has a well-functioning filtration system, chemical control system, heating system, and accessories can provide a safe, clean, and enjoyable swimming experience.