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Poolking, your best swimming pool equipment manufacturer and supplier with more than 20 years experience.   ​​​​​​​  Email: sandy@poolking.co

what size pool filter do i need

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

If you're in the market for a pool filter, you may be wondering what size you need. Determining the correct size filter depends on several factors, including the size of your pool, the type of filter you choose, and your overall maintenance needs. In this article, we'll delve into the details to help you make an informed decision about what size pool filter is right for you.

Subheading 1: Assessing Pool Size

The size of your pool is one of the most important factors in determining what size pool filter you need. In general, the larger your pool, the larger your filter needs to be. To get an accurate measurement of your pool's size, you will need to know its surface area (length x width) and its average depth. With this information, you can calculate your pool's total gallons of water.

Subheading 2: Understanding Filter Types

Pool filters fall into three primary categories: sand filters, cartridge filters, and diatomaceous earth (DE) filters. Each type of filter has unique features and filtration capabilities. Sand filters are the most commonly used filter and are typically appropriate for pools with average use. Cartridge filters are best suited for smaller pools or for those who want minimal maintenance. DE filters offer the highest level of filtration and are ideal for larger pools or for those who are sensitive to contaminants.

Subheading 3: Determining Optimal Flow Rate

The flow rate of your pool filter refers to the amount of water that passes through it in a certain amount of time. The ideal flow rate for your pool filter depends on its size and the type of filter you choose. In general, a sand filter should have a flow rate of 2.2 and 3.3 gallons per minute per square foot of filter area (GPM/SF). A cartridge filter should have a flow rate of 1.13 to 1.5 GPM/SF, while a DE filter should have a flow rate of 1 GPM/SF.

Subheading 4: Considering Maintenance Requirements

Another factor to consider when determining what size pool filter you need is your overall maintenance needs. Some filters require more maintenance than others, and this could affect the size you choose. For example, a sand filter is relatively easy to maintain and only requires occasional backwashing. A cartridge filter is similarly low-maintenance but will need to be cleaned and replaced more frequently. A DE filter requires the most attention but offers the highest level of filtration.

Subheading 5: Seeking Professional Help

If you're still unsure about what size pool filter you need, consider seeking the help of a professional pool contractor. A contractor can evaluate your pool's specific needs and recommend a filter that is appropriately sized and meets your desired level of maintenance. A professional can also install your new filter and provide ongoing support and maintenance to keep your pool water clean and sparkling.

In conclusion, choosing the right size pool filter requires careful consideration of various factors, including pool size, filter type, flow rate, and maintenance requirements. By assessing your pool's specific needs and seeking expert guidance when necessary, you can be confident in choosing a pool filter that will keep your water clean and clear.

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----It is best to replace the silica sand of sand filters every 1-2 years for the following reasons:
a During backwashing, the filtration bed volume will expand upwards by 1.2 to 1.3 times. The water flow will drive the filtration layer to flow up and down, causing the filtration material particles to collide with each other. Backwash will let the small sand evacuate.
b.Some silica sands will be welded when the acid and alkali are changed due to insufficient purity;
Therefore, the longer the time, the worse the filtering effect of the sand tank. Since backwashing will consume and take away some sand, we need to replace the sand in the sand tank within the specified period.
After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
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Contact: Sandy

Email: sandy@poolking.co

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