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Poolking, your best swimming pool equipment manufacturer and supplier with more than 20 years experience.   ​​​​​​​  Email: sandy@poolking.co

what is a good psi for pool filter

Poolking | Pool Sand Filter Manufacturers

A pool filter is an integral part of any swimming pool setup. It ensures the water remains clean and free from contaminants, making swimming a much more enjoyable experience. However, before you can start using your pool filter, you must ensure that it is set up correctly and that the pressure is adjusted correctly.

What is PSI?

PSI stands for pounds per square inch and measures the pressure that your pool filter is working at. It refers to the force of the water that is being pushed through the filtration system. The higher the PSI, the greater the force with which the water is being pushed through the pool filter.

Why is PSI important?

The PSI level is essential because it indicates whether the pool filter is working correctly or not. If the PSI is too high, it can indicate that the filter is clogged, which hinders its ability to clean the water thoroughly. On the other hand, if the PSI is too low, it could mean that the filter isn't working effectively and could lead to dirty or cloudy pool water.

What is a Good PSI for Pool Filter?

A good PSI for a pool filter can be anywhere between 10 PSI and 20 PSI. The optimum PSI for your filter will depend on the type of filter you have, the size of your pool, and the flow rate of the water. Ideally, you want the PSI to be at the manufacturer's recommended limit, which is usually around 20 PSI.

How to Check the Pressure on Your Pool Filter?

To check the pressure on your pool filter, follow these simple steps:

1. Turn off your pool pump and wait for a few minutes for the pressure to stabilize.

2. Locate the pressure gauge on your pool filter, which is usually located near the top.

3. Take note of the pressure reading on the gauge, which will give you an idea of the PSI level.

4. If the PSI reading is outside the recommended range, you'll need to adjust the pressure.

How to Adjust the Pressure on Your Pool Filter?

If the PSI is too high, you can adjust it by using the filter's backwash or cleaning cycle. This process involves reversing the flow of water, which dislodges dirt and debris from the filter. Once the cleaning cycle is complete, the backwash valve should be returned to its original position.

Another way to lower the PSI is to clean the filter manually. This process involves removing the filter cartridge or grid and hosing it down with a high-pressure water source. Make sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions to avoid damaging the filter.

If the PSI is too low, you should check to make sure the skimmer basket and pump basket aren't filled with debris. If they are, clean them out to ensure water is flowing freely. If the water flow still isn't sufficient, it may be necessary to replace the filter cartridge or grid if it's damaged.

Conclusion

Maintaining a good PSI for your pool filter requires regular checks and cleaning. A good PSI ensures that your pool filter works effectively and prevents dirty water from accumulating in your pool. By following the steps above, you can ensure your pool is always clean and safe to swim in.

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----It is best to replace the silica sand of sand filters every 1-2 years for the following reasons:
a During backwashing, the filtration bed volume will expand upwards by 1.2 to 1.3 times. The water flow will drive the filtration layer to flow up and down, causing the filtration material particles to collide with each other. Backwash will let the small sand evacuate.
b.Some silica sands will be welded when the acid and alkali are changed due to insufficient purity;
Therefore, the longer the time, the worse the filtering effect of the sand tank. Since backwashing will consume and take away some sand, we need to replace the sand in the sand tank within the specified period.
a.Firstly you can tell me the pool size such as wide, length and depth.The circulation period is 4 hours,then we can use the pool volume divide by 4 to know the flow rate.Based on this we can know choose the suitable model for sand filter and pump.
b.Usually 4 meters can install a pool light.Both ends of the pool can install the ladders.
The basic filtration equipment can be chosen like above method.The other accessories can be fixed according to the using environment and requirement.
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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
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Contact: Sandy

Email: sandy@poolking.co

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