how to set up an above ground pool filter

How to Set Up an Above Ground Pool Filter: A Comprehensive Guide

Are you planning to set up an above ground pool in your backyard? If yes, then you're not alone. Many homeowners prefer to install an above ground pool instead of an in-ground pool due to its cost-effectiveness and flexibility. However, installing and maintaining a pool requires some effort and knowledge. In this article, we'll walk you through the process of setting up an above ground pool filter to help you ensure that your pool water remains clean and healthy.

1. Gather the Necessary Tools and Materials

Before starting with the installation process, it's important to gather all the necessary tools and materials. This will save you a lot of time and effort in the long run. Here are some of the tools and materials you'll need:

- Above ground pool filter system

- Pool pump

- Filter cartridges or sand (depending on the type of filter system)

- Plumbing fittings and clamps

- Teflon tape

- PVC primer and cement

- Screwdriver, pliers, and adjustable wrench

- Garden hose

2. Choose the Right Filter System

There are three types of pool filter systems: sand, cartridge, and DE (diatomaceous earth) filters. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, so it's important to choose the one that suits your needs best.

- Sand filters are the most popular type of pool filter system. They're easy to use and maintain, and they require minimal maintenance. However, they're not as effective as the other two types in removing fine particles.

- Cartridge filters are highly effective in removing small particles and require less water for backwashing. However, they need to be cleaned or replaced on a regular basis.

- DE filters are the most effective type of pool filter system, but they require regular maintenance and are the most expensive.

3. Install the Filter System

Once you've chosen the right filter system, it's time to install it. Here's how to do it:

- Choose a flat and level location for the filter system.

- Connect the pump to the filter system with plumbing fittings and clamps.

- If you're using a sand filter system, add the sand to the filter tank according to the manufacturer's instructions. If you're using a cartridge filter system, insert the filter cartridge into the filter tank.

- Connect the pool hoses to the inlet and outlet ports on the pool pump and filter system with plumbing fittings and clamps.

- Apply Teflon tape to the threaded fittings to ensure a tight seal.

- We recommend priming and glueing the PVC pipe connections to eliminate any leaks.

- Connect the pool hoses to the pool skimmer and return ports on the pool.

- Fill the filter system with water and prime the pump.

- Turn on the pump and check for any leaks in the system.

4. Backwash the Filter System

Backwashing is the process of cleaning a sand or DE filter system by reversing the water flow. If you're using a cartridge filter system, you'll need to clean or replace the filter cartridge on a regular basis. Here's how to backwash a sand or DE filter system:

- Turn off the pump and close the valves on the pool's inlet and outlet ports.

- Turn the multiport valve to the backwash position.

- Turn on the pump and let it run for 2-3 minutes or until the water in the sight glass is clear.

- Turn off the pump and turn the multiport valve to the rinse position.

- Turn on the pump and let it run for 1-2 minutes.

- Turn off the pump and turn the multiport valve to the filter position.

- Turn on the pump and reopen the valves on the pool's inlet and outlet ports.

5. Maintain the Filter System

Regular maintenance is important to keep the filter system working efficiently. Here are some tips to help you maintain your above ground pool filter system:

- Clean or replace the filter cartridge (if using a cartridge filter system) or backwash the system (if using a sand or DE filter system) on a regular basis.

- Vacuum the pool regularly to prevent debris from clogging the filter system.

- Check the pressure gauge on the filter system to see if it's time to backwash or clean the filter cartridge.

- Check the pool chemicals on a regular basis to ensure that the water is balanced.

- Winterize the pool and filter system if you live in a cold climate.

In conclusion, setting up an above ground pool filter system is an easy task if you know what you're doing. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can enjoy crystal-clear pool water all summer long.