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how to make a sand pool filter

How to Make a Sand Pool Filter

If you own a pool, then you know the importance of keeping it clean and well-maintained. One way of ensuring your pool stays clean is by installing a pool filter. Pool filters come in various types and sizes, but sand pool filters are the most popular among pool owners. This article will guide you on how to make a sand pool filter using simple steps.

1. Understand the Basics of a Sand Pool Filter

Before we get into the nitty-gritty of building a sand pool filter, it's essential to understand the basics of how it works. The filter functions by trapping dirt and debris as water enters the tank. The water goes through the filtering medium (in this case, sand), which removes the dirt and debris, leaving the clean water to return to the pool.

2. Gather the Required Materials

To make a sand pool filter, you will need the following materials:

- A large plastic container

- Some PVC pipes

- A pool pump

- A 50-pound bag of pool filter sand

- A pool skimmer

- Silicone sealant

3. Build the Filter Tank

The first step in building a sand pool filter is constructing the filter tank. Start by taking the large plastic container and drilling a hole in the middle of the lid, big enough for the PVC pipe. Next, drill another hole at the bottom of the container, where the water will go in and out.

Insert the PVC pipe into the hole on the lid and seal it with silicone. The pipe should be long enough to protrude from the container's top layer, where the water will fall back into the pool. Seal around the pipe with silicone to prevent water from leaking.

4. Install the Pump and the Skimmer

The next step is installing the pool pump and skimmer. Connect the skimmer to the inlet hole that you drilled at the bottom of the filter container. The skimmer will suck dirty water into the filter tank, where it will pass through the sand and come out clean.

Connect the pump to the outlet PVC pipe that protrudes from the top of the filter container. The pump will push the clean water back into the pool.

5. Add the Pool Filter Sand

The final step in building a sand pool filter is adding the pool filter sand. Pour the 50-pound bag of sand into the filter tank through the PVC pipe protruding from the top of the tank. Be sure to distribute the sand evenly throughout the tank, without packing it down too tightly.

6. Test the Filter

Once you've completed the filter, you can test it by turning on the pool pump. Allow the pump to run for some time, observing the water flow and checking if there are any leakages or sand particles from the filter. If the pump functions well with no leakages, your sand filter is good to go!

Conclusion

A sand pool filter is a cost-effective way of keeping your pool clean and safe for use. With these simple steps, you can build your filter instead of purchasing a new one, saving you money in the long run. Remember to maintain your filter regularly, including backwashing and replacing the sand when necessary. Enjoy swimming in crystal clear water!

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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
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Contact: Sandy

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