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how to hard pipe a pool filter

How to Hard Pipe a Pool Filter: The Ultimate Guide

Are you tired of dealing with the constant maintenance and repairs of your pool filter system? Have you ever considered upgrading to a hard piping system? Not only can this improve the efficiency and longevity of your pool filter, but it can also save you time and money in the long run. If you're ready to take the leap and level up your pool maintenance game, we've got you covered with our ultimate guide on how to hard pipe a pool filter.

1. Understanding the Benefits of Hard Piping

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of hard piping, let's first explore why it's worth the investment. Traditional pool filter systems typically use flexible hoses that connect the filter pump to the pool's skimmer and return lines. While this may seem like a convenient option, it can be prone to leaks and require frequent replacement due to wear and tear. In contrast, hard piping uses rigid PVC pipes that are permanently installed and sealed, providing a more reliable and leak-resistant system. Additionally, hard piping can improve the overall flow rate and energy efficiency of your pool filter, resulting in cleaner water and lower energy bills.

2. Assessing Your Pool's Needs

The first step in hard piping your pool filter is to evaluate your pool's layout and equipment. Consider the distance and elevation between the filter pump, skimmer, and return lines, as well as any existing pool equipment such as heaters or chlorinators. You'll also need to determine the appropriate pipe size and fittings for your system based on your pool's flow rate and pump size. Once you've assessed your pool's needs, you're ready to start planning your hard piping installation.

3. Gathering Your Materials and Tools

To hard pipe your pool filter, you'll need several materials and tools, including PVC pipes, fittings, glue, a hacksaw, a measuring tape, and a level. It's important to choose high-quality materials that are rated for use in pools and resist corrosion and UV damage. You'll also need to ensure that your tools are in good condition and able to make precise cuts and measurements. Consult with a pool professional or do your research to determine the best brands and types of materials for your pool.

4. Installing Your Hard Piping System

Now for the fun part- installing your hard piping system! Depending on the complexity of your pool's layout, this may be a DIY project or require the assistance of a professional pool contractor. You'll need to carefully measure and cut your PVC pipes to the appropriate lengths, ensuring that they fit snugly into your fittings and are level and stable. Then, you'll need to glue your pipes and fittings together, following the manufacturer's instructions and ensuring that you use enough glue to create a watertight seal. The process of hard piping can be time-consuming and involve many intricate steps, so take your time and be patient!

5. Testing and Tweaking Your System

Once you've installed your hard piping system, it's important to test it thoroughly to ensure that it's working correctly. Turn on your filter pump and observe the flow rate and pressure gauge readings, making any necessary adjustments to your pipes and fittings. Check for any leaks or dips in your system, and address them immediately to prevent further damage or maintenance issues. It may be helpful to hire a pool professional to inspect and tune up your system periodically to ensure that it's working optimally.

In Conclusion

Hard piping your pool filter may seem like a daunting task, but with the right preparation and execution, it can provide a solid and efficient pool maintenance solution. By understanding the benefits, assessing your pool's needs, gathering the right materials and tools, installing your system correctly, and testing and tweaking it as necessary, you'll be on your way to a hassle-free, long-lasting pool filter system that you can enjoy for years to come.

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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
----It is best to replace the silica sand of sand filters every 1-2 years for the following reasons:
a During backwashing, the filtration bed volume will expand upwards by 1.2 to 1.3 times. The water flow will drive the filtration layer to flow up and down, causing the filtration material particles to collide with each other. Backwash will let the small sand evacuate.
b.Some silica sands will be welded when the acid and alkali are changed due to insufficient purity;
Therefore, the longer the time, the worse the filtering effect of the sand tank. Since backwashing will consume and take away some sand, we need to replace the sand in the sand tank within the specified period.
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