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how to backflow pool filter

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

How to Backflow Pool Filter: Keeping Your Pool Clean & Safe

Swimming pools are a great way to relax, exercise, and have fun, but they also require regular maintenance to remain clean and safe for everyone. Backflow is one of the most important processes in pool maintenance, as it not only helps to filter out debris and bacteria, but also prevents contaminated water from flowing back into the pool. In this article, we will discuss the basics of backflow and provide a step-by-step guide on how to backflow your pool filter effectively and efficiently.

Why Is Backflow Important for Pool Maintenance?

Backflow prevention is a crucial part of maintaining a clean and safe swimming pool. Essentially, backflow refers to the process of reversing the flow of water through a filtration system. This is important because, without it, contaminated water from the filtration system could flow back into the pool, potentially exposing swimmers to harmful chemicals, bacteria, and other substances.

Backflow prevention also helps to filter out debris and other contaminants from the water, preventing them from accumulating in the pool over time. This, in turn, helps to keep the water clear and sparkling, ensuring that your pool looks and feels great for longer.

Step-By-Step Guide to Backflowing Your Pool Filter

Now that we understand the importance of backflow prevention, let's take a closer look at how to backflow your pool filter. The following steps will guide you through the process:

Step 1: Turn off the pump

The first step in the backflow process is to turn off the pump. This will stop the flow of water through the filtration system and enable you to adjust the backflow valve as needed.

Step 2: Adjust the backflow valve

The backflow valve is usually located on the filtration system itself or on the backwash line. Adjusting the valve will create a vacuum effect, which will reverse the flow of water through the filter and out of the backwash line. This will help to flush out any debris or contaminants that have accumulated in the filter over time.

Step 3: Check the pressure gauge

As the water flows out of the backwash line, keep an eye on the pressure gauge. The pressure will usually start high and then gradually decrease as the backflow process continues. When the pressure reaches a certain level (usually around 10 psi), it is time to stop the backflow process and reset the filter.

Step 4: Rinse the filter

After the backflow process is complete, it is important to rinse the filter thoroughly to remove any remaining debris or contaminants. Most filters have a rinse setting that can be adjusted to help clean out the filter more effectively.

Step 5: Reset the filter

Finally, it is time to reset the filter and turn the pump back on. Make sure to adjust the filter settings as needed to ensure that the water is flowing correctly and the filtration system is functioning properly.

Other Tips and Tricks for Pool Maintenance

Now that you know how to backflow your pool filter, here are a few additional tips and tricks to help you maintain a clean and safe swimming pool:

- Test the water regularly to ensure that it is properly balanced and chemically treated.

- Skim the surface of the pool regularly to remove any leaves, debris, or other contaminants.

- Use a pool cover when the pool is not in use to help keep the water clean and reduce evaporation.

- Hire a professional pool service to help with maintenance tasks like backflow prevention, cleaning, and repairs.

With these tips and tricks, you can enjoy a sparkling clean and safe swimming pool all summer long. Remember, routine maintenance is key to keeping your pool in top condition, so don't skimp on the backflow process or any other important tasks. By following these simple steps and taking good care of your pool, you can ensure that it remains a refreshing and enjoyable oasis for years to come.

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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
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