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how often do you change the pool filter

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

Maintaining a pool can be a lot of work, and one of the essential tasks is changing the filter. The filter is responsible for keeping the water clean and free of debris, so it’s important to keep it in good condition. But how often should you be changing the pool filter? In this article, we’ll delve into the different factors that affect the frequency of pool filter changes and answer this critical question once and for all.

What is a pool filter, and how does it work?

Before diving into the topic of how often to change the pool filter, it’s essential to know what a pool filter is and how it works. A pool filter is a device that removes impurities from the water, such as debris, dirt, and other contaminants, to ensure that the pool water remains clean and safe to swim in.

The pool filter works by passing water through a porous material, such as sand or diatomaceous earth (DE). As the water passes through this material, the impurities are trapped, and the clean water is returned to the pool. The trapped debris is then removed by backwashing, which reverses the flow of water in the filter, and the debris is flushed out.

Factors that affect how often to replace the pool filter

Several factors will affect how often you should be replacing your pool filter. These factors include:

1. The type of filter

There are three main types of pool filters: sand filters, cartridge filters, and DE filters. Each of these filter types has different maintenance requirements and lifespans. Sand filters usually last between five to seven years, cartridge filters last between one to two years, while DE filters can last up to ten years.

2. Filter size

A pool filter’s size is usually measured by the number of gallons it can filter in an hour. The larger the pool filter, the more water it can process, and the longer it will take to get clogged. As such, larger filters generally require less frequent replacements than smaller ones.

3. Pool usage

The frequency of pool usage will also play a part in how often you should replace the pool filter. If you have a busy pool with many swimmers, the filter will have to work harder to keep the water clean, which means it may require more frequent changes.

4. Environmental factors

If you live in an area with high levels of pollen, dust, or debris, you will need to replace the pool filter more often. Similarly, if you have trees surrounding your pool, leaves and other debris may get into the water and clog the filter.

5. Water chemistry

Maintaining proper water chemistry is essential for keeping your pool filter in good condition. Unbalanced water can cause the filter to break down more quickly, leading to more frequent replacements.

How often to change the pool filter?

So, how often should you replace the pool filter? The answer to this question depends on the factors we’ve highlighted above. As a general rule of thumb, you should replace the filter every one to two years for cartridge filters, every five to seven years for sand filters, and every eight to 10 years for DE filters.

However, suppose you notice that the filter is becoming clogged or not working as efficiently as it should. In that case, you may need to replace it sooner than the recommended lifespan. Additionally, if you have environmental factors like heavy pollen or debris, you may need to replace the filter more frequently.

Signs that you need to replace the pool filter

Besides the lifespan of the pool filter, several signs could indicate that it’s time to replace it. These signs include:

1. The water is cloudy or has a green tint.

2. The filter is clogged or is not filtering water through as quickly as it should.

3. The pool water has a foul odor.

4. The pool water has a high level of bacteria.

5. The filter has cracks or other visible damage.

Conclusion

Changing the pool filter is a vital part of maintaining a clean and safe pool. While the lifespan of the filter will depend on several factors, it’s essential to keep an eye out for signs of wear and tear and replace the filter when needed. By doing so, you’ll ensure that your pool water remains crystal clear and free of harmful bacteria, so you can enjoy a refreshing swim without any worries.

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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
Bigger is not always better when it comes to pool pumps. A pool pump that is too large can hinder filtration and can even damage a pool’s filter and/or heater. It is therefore very important to know the size of a pool before purchasing a pool pump. If there is additional equipment (such as water features) installed into the pool, it will have to be taken it into account when deciding what size pump is going to be purchased. The more equipment is installed into a pool, the more powerful the pump needs to be.
It is important to consult with a pool equipment expert, such as Poolking's Pumps, before buying a pool pump. The team at Poolking will be able to give our customers professional advice regarding the size of the pump they will need to purchase.
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Contact: Sandy

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