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how long should i run my pool filter per day

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

How Long Should I Run My Pool Filter Per Day?

Maintaining a swimming pool is not an easy task, but it's mandatory for swimmers that the water is clean and safe to use. Therefore, one of the most significant pieces of equipment for pool maintenance is undoubtedly the filter. It is responsible for removing impurities and providing crystal clear water. However, how often and for how long should you run the pool filter each day?

Before determining how long to run the pool filter, it's essential to understand the basics of how it works. The filter circulates the water in the swimming pool, passing it through a system of microscopic filters, straining out debris and impurities from the water. Maintaining a proper filtration cycle ensures that the water remains healthy, safe, and clean.

Typically, pool filters are categorized as per the time they require to clean the pool water, either hourly or gallons per minute (GPM). Depending on the size of the pool and pump, it's essential to establish the right amount of time required to achieve optimal filtration.

Factors Affecting the Pool Filtration Rate

Several factors can affect the effectiveness of the pool filter, including:

1. Pool Size: The larger the pool, the more filtration is required, and the longer your pump must run.

2. Pump Size: A larger pump will allow more water to flow through the filter, thus reducing the overall filtration time.

3. Filter Type: There are various types of pool filters. Different filters require different run times and maintenance schedules.

4. Frequency of Use: The frequency of use determines the buildup of debris in the pool water, which can affect the filter's efficiency.

5. Chemical Treatment: Chemical treatment is an integral aspect of pool maintenance, and it influences the filter's effectiveness. Regular chemical treatment can avoid the buildup of algae and other contaminants.

Understanding the above factors helps in determining the run time required for optimal filtration.

How Long Should You Run the Pool Filter?

1. Pool Size: The larger the pool, the more filtration is required, and the longer your pump must run. A general rule of thumb is to run the filter for at least eight hours per day. For larger pools, the filtration time might have to be extended to up to 12 hours per day.

2. Pump Size: The pump's size dictates the water flow rate that determines the overall filtration time. To determine the appropriate pump size, divide the pool capacity by eight. The result will be the number of GPM required for optimal filtration.

3. Filter Type: There are three main types of pool filters: sand, cartridge, and DE (diatomaceous earth). Each of these filters has different maintenance requirements and optimal run times. Generally, sand filters require the least maintenance and can operate for up to 12 hours per day. Cartridge filters have medium maintenance requirements and should run for up to eight hours per day. DE filters need the most maintenance and require up to six hours of operation per day.

4. Frequency of Use: The frequency of use influences the filtration cycle. For moderate use, running the filter for six to eight hours per day is sufficient. In contrast, for heavy use, running the filter for 10 to 12 hours per day is ideal.

5. Chemical Treatment: Chemical treatment is an essential part of pool maintenance, and it influences the filtration cycle. The ideal chemical treatment regulates the buildup of algae and other contaminants, reducing the load on the filter. Regular chemical treatments can reduce the filtration time needed.

Overall, the ideal run time for your pool filter depends on the pool size, pump size, filter type, frequency of use and chemical treatment.

Conclusion

It's vital to maintain optimal filtration for your pool to keep it safe and hygienic. Running your pool filter for an appropriate time is essential to achieve optimal filtration. The filters should be cleaned or backwashed every few months, depending on the filter type. In addition, it's recommended to have a professional assess pool maintenance needs and to develop a schedule that works for you.

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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
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