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how big should my pool filter be

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

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If you're a pool owner, you know that one of the essential components of your pool is the pool filter. A pool filter is responsible for cleaning the pool water by removing dirt, debris, and other contaminants. But how big should your pool filter be? In this article, we'll discuss the different types of pool filters, what size filter you need for your pool, and other factors to consider when choosing the right pool filter.

Types of Pool Filters

There are three main types of pool filters - sand filter, cartridge filter, and diatomaceous earth (DE) filter.

1. Sand Filter

A sand filter is the most common type of pool filter. It contains a tank with special filter sand that traps dirt and debris as water passes through it. Sand filters are easy to use and low maintenance, making them a popular choice among pool owners.

2. Cartridge Filter

A cartridge filter uses a pleated filter cartridge to trap dirt and debris as water passes through it. Cartridge filters are easy to maintain and efficient at cleaning pool water. They also have a high flow rate, which means they can filter water quickly.

3. DE Filter

A DE filter uses a powdered material made from crushed diatoms to filter pool water. DE filters have fine particles that trap dirt and debris, making them the most efficient pool filters on the market. They require more maintenance than sand and cartridge filters, but they offer the best filtration.

What Size Filter Do You Need for Your Pool?

The size of your pool filter depends on several factors, including the size of your pool, the type of filter you choose, and your pool usage.

1. Pool Size

The size of your pool is the most important factor in determining the size of your pool filter. The larger your pool, the larger your filter needs to be. A small filter won't be able to keep up with the demands of a large pool, resulting in poor water quality.

2. Filter Type

Different filter types require different sizes. A sand filter, for example, doesn't have as much surface area as a cartridge or DE filter, meaning it needs to be larger to maintain the same flow rate. As a general rule, sand filters should be at least 24 inches, cartridge filters should be at least 100 square feet, and DE filters should be at least 48 square feet.

3. Pool Usage

If you're using your pool frequently, you'll need a larger filter to keep up with the demands. If you're only using your pool occasionally, a smaller filter may suffice.

Other Factors to Consider

1. Filtration Needs

If you live in an area with high levels of dirt, debris, or other contaminants, you'll need a larger filter to keep your pool water clean.

2. Pump Size

The size of your pool pump plays a role in determining the size of your pool filter. A larger pump will require a larger filter to maintain proper flow rate.

3. Water Features

If you have a lot of water features in your pool, such as waterfalls or fountains, you'll need a larger filter to keep up with the demands.

4. Budget

The larger the filter, the more expensive it will be. Consider your budget when choosing the size of your pool filter.

Conclusion

In conclusion, choosing the right size pool filter requires consideration of your pool size, filter type, pool usage, filtration needs, pump size, water features, and budget. A correctly sized pool filter will keep your pool water clean and clear, reducing the need for chemicals and maintenance. Contact a pool professional to help you choose the right filter size for your pool.

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----Yes, they can. Silica sand is mainly used for filtration, while activated carbon is mainly used for adsorption. Silica sand is effective for higher water quality requirements. When use them together, silica sand should be placed on the bottom layer, and then activated carbon should be filled on the sand, but the cost of using two media is much higher.
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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
1. Stop the pump
2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
11. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump . Switch on the electric heater if any .
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