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can you use all purpose sand in a pool filter

Author: Poolking - Swimming Pool Equipment Manufacturer

When it comes to maintaining a pool, one of the essential pieces of equipment is the pool filter. It's responsible for removing debris and contaminants that accumulate in your pool, ensuring your water is clean, clear, and safe to swim in. However, to keep your pool filter functioning correctly, you need to fill it with the right kind of filter media or sand. While you may have come across various types of sand, the question of whether all-purpose sand works in a pool filter arises. In this article, we will look at the suitability of all purpose sand in pool filters, how it compares to other filter media, and precautions you should take when using it.

What is all-purpose sand?

Before we dive into whether you can use all-purpose sand in a pool filter, let's first understand what it is. All-purpose sand is a coarse-grained sand that can be used for various purposes. It's commonly used in construction sites for making mortar and concrete, as well as in landscaping for setting pavers and filling drainage trenches. Unlike other types of sand, all-purpose sand is ungraded, meaning it has uneven particle sizes.

Suitability of All-purpose sand in pool filters

Can you use all-purpose sand in pool filters? The answer is yes. All-purpose sand can be used in pool filters, but it's not the best option. Compared to other filter media, all-purpose sand is not as effective in capturing minute particles and contaminants in pool water. Since it's ungraded, there are gaps between the sand particles that can allow debris to pass through, leading to less efficient filtration.

All-purpose sand vs. Filter sand

Filter sand is the most common type of sand used in pool filters. It's made of crystalline silica and is uniformly graded, meaning it has uniform particle sizes. This consistency in particle sizes means filter sand particles tightly pack together, leaving no gaps for debris to flow past. As a result, filter sand has a higher filtration rate and can capture particles as small as 20 microns.

All-purpose sand, on the other hand, has larger gaps between the particles, and it's not uniformly graded. This makes it less efficient in capturing contaminants, and it can only filter debris larger than 40 microns. While all-purpose sand is cheaper than filter sand, it may clog your pool filter and require more frequent backwashing.

Pros and cons of using all-purpose sand in pool filters.

Using all-purpose sand in pool filters comes with its advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the pros and cons.

Pros:

- It's cheaper than filter sand

- It's easy to find and readily available

- It's suitable for small pools or above-ground pools with lower filtration requirements

Cons:

- It's less efficient in capturing contaminants compared to filter sand

- It may clog your filter more often, requiring more frequent backwashing

- It has larger gaps between particles, leading to less efficient filtration.

Precautions when using all-purpose sand in pool filters

If you decide to use all-purpose sand in your pool filter, it's essential to take some precautions. Here are some tips to ensure your pool stays clean and safe.

1. Ensure the sand is properly cleaned

Before adding all-purpose sand to your pool filter, ensure it's adequately cleaned to remove impurities and dirt.

2. Check your filter's manual

Ensure your filter is compatible with all-purpose sand. Check your filter's manual to confirm.

3. Backwash your filter regularly

All-purpose sand is less efficient in capturing debris, meaning it may clog your filter more often. Regular backwashing helps to prevent clogging and ensures proper filtration.

4. Monitor your filter pressure gauge

Monitoring your filter pressure gauge helps you know when it's time to backwash or clean your filter. If the pressure gauge reading is too high, it may be an indicator that your filter is clogged and needs cleaning.

Conclusion

All-purpose sand can be used in pool filters, but it's not the best option. It's less efficient in capturing contaminants compared to filter sand and may clog your filter more frequently. However, if you're on a tight budget or your pool is small, and you don't need high filtration rates, all-purpose sand can be a suitable alternative. In any case, always ensure you take the necessary precautions when using all-purpose sand in your pool filter.

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After about 5~10days ,or when the reading of the pressure gauge on the pump side of the filter has increased by about 0.2bars since the last backwash , backwash the filter as follows:
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2.Close the valves on the suction and return lines.
3.Open the cover of the pump and empty the filter gasket .
4.Refit the cover
5.Open the valve to the drain outlet
6.Turn the lever to BACKWASH
7. Open the valves to the suction and return lines.
8.Start the pump .Rinse the filter for about 1 to 2 minutes until the water in the sight glass is clear .
NOTE : Any electric heater must be off .
9. Stop the pump
10. Turn the lever to RINSE , start the pump and rinse for about 15~30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER . This is the normal operating position .
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